A tense and deeply human standoff is unfolding in Cape Town, where more than 260 refugees—mainly from the Democratic Republic of Congo and Burundi—face imminent eviction from makeshift tent camps they’ve called home since 2020. Their demand is not shelter or handouts—but resettlement in Canada.
These refugees were relocated from a protest camp outside the Central Methodist Church at the height of the Covid-19 pandemic, a crisis that left governments scrambling and vulnerable communities more exposed than ever. Now, five years later, their tents still stand in Paint City, Bellville, and Wingfield in Maitland—spaces originally intended to be temporary. But their hope for a way out has hardened into a standoff.
Cape Town Mayor Geordin Hill-Lewis, backed by the Departments of Home Affairs and Public Works, is moving to clear the camps under “Operation New Broom,” a coordinated effort to reclaim public land and address what officials call unlawful occupation. Legal papers have been filed. Eviction looms.
The city claims that multiple attempts at reintegration have failed. Some refugees did accept repatriation or alternative accommodation. But many others remain, arguing that returning home would mean facing the violence and instability they fled—or being subjected again to xenophobic attacks that have plagued migrant communities in South Africa.
At the heart of the impasse is the refugees’ demand: they want to leave South Africa altogether and be resettled in Canada, a request that both the South African government and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) say is neither practical nor within their control. International resettlement is rare, complex, and reserved for extreme cases. Yet the refugees are unmoved, claiming that reintegration assistance—reportedly just R2,000 per family—is both insulting and unrealistic.
As public frustration grows, particularly on social media where South Africans question why taxpayer funds should support relocating foreign nationals abroad, the situation grows more volatile. Accusations are flying—some claim the government has failed in its responsibility to offer humane solutions, while others argue the city has been too lenient for too long.
Now, the fate of the 264 refugees hangs in the balance as the matter proceeds to court. With no country willing to take them in, and no safe home to return to, their tents are more than just shelters—they are symbols of lives suspended in limbo, waiting for a solution that may never come.